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Ninth
Regional Conference on Women in Latin América and the
Caribbean
ECLAC. Mexico City, 10-12 June 2004
http://www.eclac.cl
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Access to the Mexico Consensus
approved by the Governments of the countries participating in the
Conference
The Ninth Session of the Regional Conference on Women in Latin America
and the Caribbean was held in Mexico City, from 10 to 12 June 2004.
The Conference counted with the participation of thirty-five representatives
of States and Associate members of the Economic Commission for Latin
America and the Caribbean (ECLAC(, representatives of the United Nations
Specialized Agencies and Observer from the civil society. The Conference
had as and objective to review the implementation of the international
commitments made in the Regional Programme of Action adopted in 1994
and the Beijing Platform of Action. This forum also agreed the regional
contribution for the next session of the Commission on Legal and Social
Condition of Women, which is to be held in March 2005.

The Regional Conference is a subsidiary body of the Economic Commission
for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) which is convened on a
regular basis. Its purposes are to identify womens needs at
the regional and subregional levels, present recommendations, undertake
periodic assessments of the activities carried out in fulfilment
of regional and international plans and agreements on the subject,
and serve as a forum for debates on relevant issues.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES OF THE CONFERENCE
Mandate and functions
The Regional Conference on Women in Latin America and the Caribbean
is a subsidiary organ of the Economic Commission for Latin America
and the Caribbean (ECLAC) and is convened in compliance with the mandates
contained in the Regional Plan of Action (1977). The Conference meets
periodically at intervals of no more than three years.2 In accordance
with the Plan of Action and the agreements adopted by Governments,
it fulfils the following functions:
To determine regional and subregional needs for technical assistance
and give support to
all United Nations bodies operating in the region to enable them to
meet those needs;
To put forward recommendations to Governments and to ECLAC
itself based on studies carried out by the secretariat on the most
feasible way of implementing the agreements adopted by United Nations
regional conferences;
To review and appraise periodically the activities of ECLAC
and other United Nations bodies;
To evaluate periodically the implementation of the Regional
Plan of Action and the Regional Programme of Action for the Women
of Latin America and the Caribbean, 1995- 2001;
To provide a forum for the exchange of information to facilitate
mutual coordination and support for programmes designed to promote
gender mainstreaming and the integration of women into the economic
and social development process at various levels and permit the countries
in the region to share relevant experience.
What are the aims of the ninth session of the regional conference?
At the ninth session of the Regional Conference, member States shall
review the implementation of the international commitments made in
the Regional Programme of Action for the Women of Latin America and
the Caribbean, which was adopted in 1994 by the sixth session of the
Regional Conference and ratified in 2000 in the Lima Consensus.
The Conference shall also serve as a forum for deciding on the regional
contribution to the forty-ninth session of the Commission on the Status
of Women, which is to be held in March 2005.
AGENDA
1. Election of officers
2. Adoption of the agenda
3. Activities carried out by the ECLAC secretariat and the Presiding
Officers of the Regional Conference on Women in Latin America and
the Caribbean since the eighth session of the Regional Conference
4. Poverty, economic autonomy and gender equity
5. Empowerment, institution-building and gender equity
6. Activities commemorating the tenth anniversary of the Fourth World
Conference on Women
7. Consideration and adoption of agreements by the Conference
8. Other matters
The Conference was organized regarding the proposal formulated by
the Directive Board on its thirty fifth session: "organize its
work in a permanent plenary session and two thematic sessions devoted
to the two thematic axes whose preliminary denomination is poverty,
economy and gender equity, empowerment, institutional development
and gender equity."
In fulfilment of this agreement it was proposed to establish two
working groups open to all delegations, which met parallel on June
11th in order to facilitate the debate of the two topics that will
be analysed in the conference, corresponding to items 4 and 5 of the
provisional topics. The working document prepared by ECLAC on both
topics "Roads towards gender
equity in Latin America and the Caribbean" (LC/L.2114
(crm.9/3)) was presented in plenary session on June 10th in the afternoon.
PRESS RELEASE
Women's Lack of Autonomy Hampers Anti-Poverty
Efforts in Latin America and the Caribbean
Poverty Affects Women More than Men in Latin
America