Argentina
INET
The National Institute on Technical Education,
together with some other organisations, promotes Programa Innovar
(Innovate Programme). Its purpose is to offer a permanent space
of stimulus and assistance to "innovating entrepreneurship",
by supporting the work of institutions particularly engaged in
the promotion, financing and/or subsidy of technological activities.
With time, INNOVAR will become a National
Centre to Support Innovations; it will be a permanent means of
assistance to independent innovators across the country.
http://www.innovar.gov.ar/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=28
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Brazil
SENAI
The "Relatório Anual do Sistema SENAI 2003"
outlines SENAI's various objectives with regards to enterprise
assistance and the promotion and training of entrepreneurs. Such
document describes the plan of mobile education, which seeks to
take vocational training to distant places across the country.
It is based on the actions developed by a vocational training
agent, a specialised teacher who acts as a promoter and consultant
for micro enterprises. Apart from designing didactic support material,
teaching, supervising and certifying, these agents are in direct
contact with communities and they take part in the whole transformation
process.
The report also describes concrete actions bolstered to promote
the development of small and middle-sized enterprises. Assistance
implies mainly the following: aid regarding information technology
and communication, worker and middle management training, technical
cooperation. An example of this is the setting up of an information
centre especially earmarked to the needs of such customers (the
Brazilian Service of Technical Response).
Another interesting initiative carried out in 2003 was SENAI's
inclusion in the Information Thematic Committee of the Permanent
Forum of Micro-enterprises and Small Enterprises. It has the purpose
of "guiding and providing advice regarding the design and
coordination of a national policy for the development of micro-enterprises
and small enterprises".
http://www.senai.br/br/home/relatorioSenai.pdf
Moveleira technology incubator
This Technology Incubator was launched in the year 2003 upon SENAI's
initiative - Regional Department of Rio Grande do Sul together
with Prefeitura Municipal de Bento Gonçalves (city council),
where it is headquartered.
A business incubator is a physical space that is particularly
designed to turn ideas into products, processes or services, where
the entrepreneur can develop his or her enterprise, during a certain
period of time, with technical and/or managerial assistance through
the use and sharing of this physical space, infrastructure and
services.
http://www.rs.senai.br/incmovel/
Training Entrepreneurs in the area of electricity services
(Formação de Empreendedores na Área de Serviços
de Eletricidade)
This programme is earmarked to 56,000 workers across the country.
It seeks to prepare electricians to carry out energetic efficiency
actions and promote entrepreneurs. It is the result of the coordination
efforts of SENAI and SEBRAE and its activities are particularly
oriented to students between 16 and 24 years old, by strengthening
Federal Government's First Employment Programme.
Further information: Relatório Anual do SENAI e procure
as Unidades do SENAI.
http://www.senai.br/br/home/relatorioSenai.pdf
SENAI Programme on Environmental Quality and Sustainable Development
Through agreements signed with institutions in countries that
are leaders in environmental protection, SENAI has managed to
develop and adapt the most advanced instruments in this area to
the Brazilian context. This is achieved through effective and
integrated actions that include environmental education, information
services, technical and technological advisory service regarding
the implementation of environmental management systems in environmental
technologies, laboratory services and applied research, covering
a wide range of needs and offering Brazilian businesses a variety
of environmental solutions.
In this way, SENAI assists hundreds of enterprises in their process
of becoming more productive, competitive and profitable, without
ignoring their environmental responsibility and industrial competitiveness.
SENAI Programme of Santa Catarina
Some of the objectives the Programme suggests, are: to provide
training to micro, small and middle-sized enterprises to generate
new technologies (electric metalworking, pottery and food); to
stimulate new technology-based enterprises by increasing the development
of new technologies and employability; to promote managerial development
of micro and small entrepreneurs, universities and researchers;
including the environmental issue in the process of economic development
of the State by means of environmental preservation techniques
and technologies that minimise the effect of industrial waste.
http://www.cinterfor.org.uy/public/spanish/region/ampro/cinterfor/temas/youth/exp/observa/bra/senai.htm
SENAC
"Caracterização
de sectores de actividades econômicas. Informática:
mercado de trabalho e atuação do SENAC"
The technological evolution that has taken place in all productive
sectors and which has been bolstered by information technology
poses growing demands of manpower qualification in all activities
and occupational groups. In addition, the increasing need of specialised
manpower opens up a big gate to access the labour market.
The document presents SENAC's participation in this sector through
the development of courses aimed at training manpower, thus fulfilling
one of the needs detected by SENAC and promoting courses to contribute
to worker training.
One of the objectives of training is to offer workers of intermediate
level possibilities of professional insertion and promotion. The
intention is also to invite small and medium sized enterprises
to participate, particularly in the segment of "IT services",
since the adoption of these new technologies and tools will guarantee
their survival in the market.
SENAR
"Capacitacao
profissional para a cadeia agroindustrial"
This project is organised around three main training areas: aspects
related to technological transfer for product processing, aspects
related to raw materials, business management, trade, hygiene,
packaging, marketing, quality, etc. They are considered to be
producers but also micro and small agribusinesses already set
up. Programme actions are designed according to regional needs
and the qualification needs of each producer.
Dicas
de sobrevivencia na crise.
This handbook has been jointly prepared by SEBRAE and SENAR and
it gives recommendations to aid micro and small agribusiness enterprises
during times of crisis. It is based on simple but effective measures
taken to help the producer in his daily tasks.