Wednesday 1 November 2006 (ILO/06/49)
VIENNA (ILO News) - The Director-General of the International Labour
Organization (ILO) Juan Somavia today urged the 166 million strong new
international trade union confederation to grasp the opportunity for
tripartism to translate the ILO's Decent Work Agenda from a global goal
to national reality.
Mr. Somavia said the constitution of the new International Trade Union
Confederation (ITUC), in pledging to work to strengthen the ILO and
other international and regional organizations with a view to achieving
Decent Work, would "help make it a foundation for the new global
social contract we direly need."
"The frontline of the struggle to ensure that workers have a say
in adapting to the new global realities, remains national, even local.
However, globalization has made the international framework of labour
standards established by the ILO increasingly necessary." Mr. Somavia
said in an address to the new ITUC at its founding conference here.
He called on the new Confederation to develop a dialogue with international
employers to support the ILO's new Decent Work Country Programmes in
a drive to cut poverty in half by 2015 through the creation of decent
work opportunities.
The ITUC is comprised of the International Confederation of Free Trade
Unions (ICFTU), the World Confederation of Labour (WCL) and eight other
national trade union organizations that will for the first time be affiliated
to a global body. Organizers said the new trade union federation was
formed to give workers a stronger voice in meeting the challenges of
globalization and allow the union movement to remain a "key player
in an economic climate that is creating more losers than winners."
Mr. Somavia also called on the unions to lead a new global decent work
movement emphasizing "the backbone that organized labour can provide
to broad social campaigns."
The proposal for a decent work movement was among five challenges for
the ITUC and the ILO highlighted by Mr. Somavia in his address. They
include: that growth must be shared fairly through increased decent
work opportunities; that strengthening the ILO standards system is essential
to meeting the challenge of global productions systems; that the need
to reinforce tripartism and social dialogue was a major challenge facing
both the ITUC and the ILO; and finally, that the ILO and the ITUC should
persist in their commitment to the right of workers to organize, especially
in the informal economy.
"Organizing workers in the informal economy is a fundamental right,"
he said. "In the developing world, organizing has a local development
meaning, helping whole communities onto a path of increasing productivity,
improving incomes, improving working conditions, better quality products
and services."
Noting that the history of the international development of trade unionism
was "interwoven with the history of the ILO," Mr. Somavia
also pledged that the ILO would continue to cooperate with the ITUC
to "do everything on our power to protect union organizers from
intimidation and worse," declaring: "As I have said before
any trade unionist in danger is just a phone call away from me."
He recalled examples in Poland, Indonesia, South Africa, Turkey and
his own country, Chile, that illustrated the struggles of trade unions
for freedom and justice, and saluted the work of trade unionists in
Belarus, Burma/Myanmar, Zimbabwe and Nepal.
"The political forces, the social development actors, the civil
society voices, international organizations are all coming together
around decent work for a decent life," he said. "The movement
and the moment have arrived."