The connection between capacity development and growth of productivity
is a subject that is receiving increasing recognition within the analysis
of country competitiveness. Not only at the world level, but also regionally
and sub-regionally, the effect of training and the educational level
of workers can be noticed in the competitiveness of economies.
Recent ILO research has shown up the multiple facets of productivity,
employment and poverty (World Employment Report 2007, 2005, 2002, as
well as the Changing World of Work 2006). Such analyses have provided
new ideas on how productivity and employment growth are linked both
in the short term and the long term. Likewise they have made possible
a perspective for public policies and social dialogue that includes
the objective of maintaining harmonious growth of productivity and employment.
Because of their contribution to the development of skills and competencies,
vocational training institutions are a source of comparative advantage
to promote growth in productivity and to reflect said growth in more
and better jobs. Other critical factors include the social dialogue,
macroeconomic policies to increase growth opportunities that help to
overcome poverty, a sustainable business environment and investments
in basic education, health and physical infrastructure. Better access
to relevant vocational training places more workers in a position to
take part in the benefits of technological progress and economic growth
and is an important policy instrument to ensure a fair and efficient
process of adjustment to technological change.
Objetives
The technical meeting is being convened to analyze experiences in the
American region linking the development of skills and competencies with
the joint enhancement of productivity and employment. Its results will
promote the knowledge and diffusion of the practices of training institutions
in relation to productivity and the systematisation of lessons learned.
With that purpose a selection of national cases shall be presented
that stress:
2.1 The description of national policies on the association between
the vocational training of its human resources and the increase in productivity
and employment.
2.2 The information and description of experiences and practical cases
that illustrate the relationship between training institutions and the
joint growth of productivity and employment.
2.3 A set of lessons learned from national experiences that will be
useful for the programmes of action that the ILO and the network of
institutions clustered around Cinterfor/ILO shall undertake in the future.