The World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) will be held in two
phases. The first phase will take place in Geneva hosted by the Government
of Switzerland from 10 to 12 December 2003. The second phase will take
place in Tunis, 2005.
The objective
of the World Summit on the Information Society is to formulate a
common vision and understanding of the global information society. It
is expected to adopt a Declaration of Principles and an Action Plan
to facilitate the effective growth of the Information Society and to
help bridge the digital divide. It is also regarded as an effective
means to assist the United Nations in fulfilling the goals of the Millennium
Declaration.
The Challenge
The global information
society is evolving at breakneck speed. The accelerating convergence
between telecommunications, broadcasting multimedia and information
and communication technologies (ICTs) is driving new products and services,
as well as ways of conducting business and commerce. At the same time,
commercial, social and professional opportunities are exploding as new
markets open to competition and foreign investment and participation.
The modern world is undergoing a fundamental transformation as the industrial
society that marked the 20th century rapidly gives way to the information
society of the 21st century. This dynamic process promises a fundamental
change in all aspects of our lives, including knowledge dissemination,
social interaction, economic and business practices, political engagement,
media, education, health, leisure and entertainment. We are indeed in
the midst of a revolution, perhaps the greatest that humanity has ever
experienced. To benefit the world community, the successful and continued
growth of this new dynamic requires global discussion.
The Opportunity
The World Summit
on the Information Society will provide a unique opportunity for all
key stakeholders to assemble at a high-level gathering and to develop
a better understanding of this revolution and its impact on the international
community. It aims to bring together Heads of State, Executive Heads
of United Nations agencies, industry leaders, non-governmental organizations,
media representatives and civil society in a single high-level event.
The roles of the various partners (Member States, UN specialized agencies,
private sector and civil society) in ensuring smooth coordination of
the practical establishment of the information society around the globe
will also be at the heart of the Summit and its preparation.
Who will Participate?
Governments
All governments have a stake in the Information Society, whatever their
level of national income or their infrastructure facilities. Governments
are key for bringing the benefits of the Information Society to everyone
through the development of national and global policies and frameworks
to meet the challenges of the Information Society. In their pursuit
of the public interest, governments can raise awareness, facilitate
access to information for the public, and they also can lay the foundations
for all citizens to benefit from Information and Communication Technologies
in terms of improved quality of life, social services and economic growth
Private Sector
The private sector will play an active role, in conjunction with governments
and civil society, by offering an economically viable model to achieve
the development objectives on the world agenda. The contribution of
the private sector is instrumental in creating the material conditions
for universal access to information and value-added ICT services. Its
involvement in the Summit will promote economic growth and new partnerships,
technology transfer, increase awareness of new technologies, and motivate
the creation of local content development and skilled employment opportunities.
Civil Society
Civil society is playing an active role in identifying the social and
cultural consequences of current trends and in drawing attention to
the need to introduce democratic accountability on the strategic options
taken at all levels. Its diversity and, often, hands-on approach to
issues, make civil society a key player in the renewed international
partnership called for by the UN Secretary-General.
United Nations
Family
The Summit offers a unique opportunity for the global community to reflect,
discuss and give shape to our common destiny in an era when countries
and peoples are interconnected as never before. The UN family of organizations
serves as a catalyst for change by bringing together state governments,
as well as the private sector, international institutions and civil
society in pursuit of common goals. The United Nations system and its
specialized agencies will be deeply involved in the organization and
holding of the Summit, with the International Telecommunication Union
(ITU) taking a lead role.
More information:
http://www.itu.int/wsis/basic/about.html
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WSIS
Gender Caucus
The WSIS Gender
Caucus was formed during the African regional preparatory conference
(Bamako 2002), which took place in Mali from 25-30th May 2002. The WSIS-
Gender Caucus commits to work towards the goals of the WSIS by sharing
information and ideas on strategies for including gender equality goals
and ensuring womens participation in the WSIS process and follow-up
programmes.
To ensure that gender
perspectives and womens rights are taken seriously as core principles
in the planning and preparation for the WSIS, the WSIS-Gender Caucus
urges all stakeholders, in planning the preparatory processes, the Summit,
and the follow-up programmes, to:
- Acknowledge gender
equality and womens rights as a cross-cutting principle;
- Include women
as leaders and decision-makers in all planning processes for the Summit
and recognition that womens perspectives can make a significant
contribution to aligning the Summit with the Millennium Development
Goals;
- Facilitate and
encourage women as members of national delegations and representatives
of civil society and business by setting targets for delegations to
include at least 30% women including gender and ICT experts;
- Include in the
theme of applications --design of ICT projects which take womens
needs into account, for example by developing technology solutions
suited to rural women, women in conflict areas, and applications that
assist with the HIV/AIDS pandemic;
- Development of
projects that will collect and, analyze, appropriate gender specific
data and reporting mechanisms to evaluate and monitor the impact of
ICT developments on women and girls;
- Implementation
of an information dissemination campaign that includes a wide range
of media such as radio, drama and print and variety of languages;
and
- Commission a
study on the interaction between gender equality and ICT, which should
include development of a gender equality and ICT baseline study, indicators,
conceptual tools and case studies on the impact of ICT on achieving
gender equality, to inform the dialogue of the Summit.
The WSIS-Gender
Caucus looks forward to working with all stakeholders to implement these
recommendations.
More information:
http://www.genderwsis.org/
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NGO GENDER STRATEGIES
WORKING GROUP
This is a formation
of women´s information and communications organizations that have
come together to develop strategies for gender advocacy within the WSIS
context and other related issues. This group is distinct from, though
aligned with, the WSIS Gender Caucus
Is specifically
interested in:
- ensuring that
all ngo documents and statements include gender concerns and a gender
perspective throughout
- raising the specific
concerns that women's ngos might have in relation to civil society
processes and avenues for participation
- participating
in both civil society plenary and wsis gender caucus in their lobbying
and advocacy efforts
- raising awareness
within the wider women's movement context about wsis and the information
and communication concerns that should be advocated for by women's
movement actors.
More information:
ngowomen@genderit.org
http://www.genderit.org